To address the serious issue of rice residue burning in Punjab, the government has launched a substantial financial relief package to support farmers in adopting more sustainable practices. This initiative aims to improve soil health and biodiversity while reducing the harmful effects of residue burning, particularly the smog that plagues Punjab during the winter season.
The Harmful Effects of Residue Burning:
Air Pollution: Burning rice residues releases large amounts of harmful gases like carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, and methane, contributing to air pollution and smog formation.
Health Risks: The smog created from residue burning is a major public health hazard, causing respiratory problems and aggravating conditions such as asthma and bronchitis.
Soil Degradation: Burning removes organic matter from the soil, which is essential for maintaining soil fertility and long-term productivity.
Benefits of Incorporating Rice Residues:
Improved Soil Health: Incorporating residues enriches the soil with organic matter, enhancing its structure and fertility.
Biodiversity Boost: Returning residues to the soil encourages biodiversity by providing habitats for beneficial microorganisms.
Sustainable Farming: Utilizing modern machinery to manage residues reduces the need for burning, contributing to cleaner air and healthier communities.
Government’s Relief Package: To promote these sustainable practices, the government is offering a 5 billion rupee package, which includes:
5,000 Super Seeders and 2,000 Rice Straw Shredders available to farmers at a 60% subsidy. This machinery allows farmers to incorporate rice residues into the soil without burning, enhancing soil health and preventing air pollution.
How to Apply: Farmers can receive the application form from their respective district agriculture extension offices. For more information, you can also contact at SAWIE helpline.
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Let’s work together for a healthier environment and a more sustainable future for Pakistan’s agriculture.
